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Review ======
Title: Barrington Family Saga, Vol. 2: A Quiet Promise Author: Anita Stansfield Publisher: Covenant Communications Genre: Fiction Year Published: 2007 Number of Pages: 278 Binding: Trade paperback ISBN: 978-1-59811-373-0 Price: $15.95
Reviewed by Katrina Holgate Miller
Stansfield’s signature strength is her willingness to depart from prototypical puritan Mormon romance and engage her readers with provocative subject matter not found in Relief Society manuals. In Volume II of The Barrington Family Saga: “A Quiet Promise,” Stansfield maintains integrity to her mission in shaping the lives of LDS women through the art of the story.
The background of “A Quiet Promise” is set in Volume I, which describes how the protagonists of the Barrington Family Saga series came to be a couple. Set in 1830s England, James, as master of the manor falls in love with Eleanore, who had come to servitude in the Barrington household as an orphan. Her maturity and responsibility earned her the position of governess to James' two children. James realized he cherished her, as he watched the tender and astute manner in which she guided his children. Prior disappointments in relationships had wounded James’ compassionate and deeply spiritual nature; he did not understand that he could be in love and safe at the same time. Rather than confess his love to Eleanore, he proposed a marriage of convenience. She accepted. A few weeks after their marriage, the new family boarded a vessel and began their journey to America.
Volume Two, “A Quiet Promise,” described the early experiences of James and Eleanore as settlers in 1840 Iowa City. James emerged as a powerfully protective and passionate husband. He regarded his wife's decision to be baptized with intrigue, respect, and a sense of foreboding. Intrigue-because the gospel message appealed to him. Respect-because he believed his wife had a right to self-determination. The foreboding portended alarm James experienced when he later overheard a conversation between two men bragging that Mormons are lawfully killed in Missouri. James felt it necessary to keep his wife's membership in the Church silent for the sake of safety. The conflict of the story danced around the difference between his resistance to the Church and her desire to share the gospel not only with him, but with neighbors and friends.
A subplot emerged in Chapter 1 when Eleanore threw herself into James arms, weeping because she had just had a miscarriage. He tried, in vain, to comfort her. He reminded her that his children were their children. He acknowledged that the miscarriage represented a death in the family. The subconflict is articulated in Stansfield's omniscient narration of James' recognition that his wife would never feel that life is perfect unless she could carry and bear a child.
Readers of Stansfied's novels may find people resembling people they know-maybe even themselves. James, though very masculine, is maudlin, vulnerable, and sometimes whiny in his relationship with his wife. He cursed and drank "a little". Eleanore, though committed to gospel living, experiences jealousy and has a "poor me" attitude about her gynecological problems. And in spite of the need for Stansfield to show that life's problems can be resolved through gospel living (a requirement in order to have one's book sold at Deseret Book), she is able to tastefully describe the pleasure that both the protagonists experienced from making love.
Assuring that the book matches the publication needs of Deseret Book and Covenant Communications may have temporized Stansfield's use of artistic license. For example, the book has a very predictable resolution, and is just one more book in Mormon fiction that ends with a baptism. The baptism ending was recently cited by readership of the Meridian, a popular Mormon e-journal, as a resolution that has been exhausted in Mormon literature. The Mormon idealogical commitment to "Be ye therefore perfect" was overrepresented in the book in the framing of the protagonists's lifestyle in saccharin and supercilious terms. Stansfield has either Eleanor or James or both of them extolling their own "perfect lives" (perfect everything, just about), "complete love', "deepest feelings", and "absolute" knowledge that Joseph Smith was a prophet. However, these representations of perfection were intriguing. After all, who wouldn't want a strong testimony of the gospel? A husband who makes generous donations to the Church, even though he is not a member? And a dog who never poops in the house?
While it is commendable that Stansfield identifies real problems faced by Mormon women, this reviewer suggests that she is only halfway there. The other half is real solutions. There are multiple resolutions to interpersonal conflicts in real life that result in happy endings. These include (a) getting what one wants; (b) compromising (c) giving the other what he or she wants as a gift of love (d) walking away from the conflict for a while; and (e) using the knowledge gained from working with the conflict to get something even better than what one originally wanted. This reviewer wondered if the resolution delivered by Stansfield was merely an example of wish fulfillment or if it represented the genuine expectations of Mormon women.
If Stanfield's books are selling because they represent what Mormon women want in their lives, then the fantasy has served a useful purpose. But if the books are popular because they represent what Mormon women expect in life, then it would seem that Mormon women habitually set themselves up for disappointment. Further, that expectation would severely narrow the opportunities for Mormon women to let life's opportunities nourish them.
This reviewer wondered what would happen to Stansfield's book sales, if, for example, Eleanor agreed that James' ambivalence toward the Church was "okay" and lived happily ever after in a part-member family? Or what if Eleanor had experienced an epiphany when she realized that the love she had for her stepchildren was as significant a gift from Heavenly Father as the gift of having a functioning womb? If Mormon literature is to be adequately faith promoting, it must teach that happiness can be achieved through whatever outcomes one receives in life. Happiness that comes from the inside-rather than depending on what happens outside-is the very essence of faith. But can such happiness sell?
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